Ukwenza oku, ebhalwe isicelo kufuneka ithunyelwe enkundleni
I-Moscow Arbitration Inkundla examines iimeko kwiindawo zasekuhlaleni kwaye yolawulo isemthethweni neengxoxo ezithathwa ngaphakathi yayo kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko, ukukhusela amalungelo legitimate izinto ezichaphazela amaqumrhu asemthethweni kwaye umntu entrepreneurs, ngokunjalo amaqumrhu karhulumente, abantu ngaphandle imeko nganye nganye entrepreneurs, iinqwelo abemi, kwaye amanye amaqela, njengoko iimeko kuvunyelwa ngumthethoOku kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho ukwaphulwa komthetho kwezoqoqosho okanye amanye amalungelo abo ngokulawulwa arbitration, iinqwelo abemi abakwicandelo ityala kwi-noba icala kufuneka angenise ubungqina babo isemthethweni isimo ukuba inkundla arbitration, ukongeza kwamanye amaxwebhu. Amabango zibe ezenziwe sesi sibini kunye Moscow Arbitration Enkundleni ngomhla courthouse ukusuka ngomvulo ukuya ngolwesine yi-lokulinda kwi ufolo. Ukongeza, ikopi eli bango kufuneka ithunyelwe, ugqitha ebhalisiweyo i-imeyili kunye kweenkonzo uqinisekiso, omnye umntu abakwicandelo imbambano. Oku isaziso okanye amanye amaxwebhu besomeleza ukuba defendant ngu ngobukho kuxhomekeko imbambano kufuneka singeniswe kuba arbitration ihamba kunye ibango. Ukongeza, uxwebhu kufuneka imiselwe besomeleza intlawulo inkundla imirhumo, dibanisa amaxwebhu besomeleza iimeko ukuba wakhokela plaintiff ukubhalisa yakhe grievances, ikopi yenkampani isiqinisekiso sokubhalisa, kwaye inani amanye amaxwebhu. Isixa-mali inkundla imirhumo xa ezama uncedo oluvela i-Arbitration Inkundla iza kuxhomekeka i-qwalasela le imbambano, kodwa i-avareji iindleko ngu, rubles.
Nangona kunjalo, ipropati esekelwe amabango ingaba ngokulawulwa assessment, isixa-mali intlawulo iya kuxhomekeka ixabiso ibango.
Ukuba yokugqibela akusebenzi zingaphezu, rubles, imali iya no ixabiso ibango, kodwa ingabi ngaphantsi, rubles. Ukuba ixabiso ibango reaches amabini ezigidi rubles, ngaphezu, rubles kwi inkundla imirhumo iya kufuneka. Ukuba ibango ngu yamkelwe inkundla, bonke abantu abakwicandelo imbambano banelungelo uhlole mathiriyali eziphathelele ityala. Isemthethweni iingxoxo kwi-i-arbitration imbambano ingaba ihlole phantsi i-adversarial indlela. Abantu abakwicandelo kunjalo kuba no amalungelo noxanduva, njalo babe uhlole mathiriyali eziphathelele kunjalo, ifayili objections, anike ubungqina, thatha inxalenye kwi-uphando ukuba ubungqina, buza imibuzo yabanye abathathi-nxaxheba, kwaye uhlole amaxwebhu ezikhalazo ezenziwe sesi sibini ngaye nabanye abantu. A verdict i arbitration inkundla ukuba alikafiki ngokusemthethweni bophelela zibe appealed ukuba i-appellate inkundla ngaphakathi inyanga emva verdict waba ufikelele yi-yovavanyo inkundla yoqobo kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko. Nangona kunjalo, akukho entsha grievances zibe ezenziwe sesi sibini. Ukuba verdict sele ngokusemthethweni bophelela, kunokwenzeka appealed ukuba inkundla cassation akukho kamva kunokuba kwiinyanga ezimbini ezidlulileyo emva kumhla athe nommiselo we-yovavanyo inkundla yoqobo kolawulo lwesixeko waba ngokusemthethweni bophelela.
Ezinjalo iinkundla bemiselwe kwi-Odessa, Moscow, St
Abarhwebayo iinkundla (prototype zanamhla arbitration) existed nkqu wangaphambili revolutionary Saserashiya. Baba eliphathiswe examining iimeko involving urhwebo kunye eyilwayo ka-exchange, ngokunjalo disputes malunga abarhwebayo bankruptcy. Marengo, Taganrog, Feodosia, Kerch, Arkhangelsk, Chisinau, kwaye i-warsaw kwaye mahlanu de. Ngokukhawuleza emva revolution ngowe- abarhwebayo disputes phakathi urhulumente ezingama-kwaye amaziko in Russia baba ukugxotha kwaye baba endaweni kugqitywe administratively. Nangona kunjalo, yi- arbitration commissions kokuba sele sele imiselwe phezulu, namakhaya nge Supreme Arbitration Ikhomishini ngomhla Ibhunga Asebenze kwaye nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo. Ukususela ukuba ezi ntlobo disputes baba examined ngokuthi urhulumente arbitration amaziko, ezaye yadalwa a nommiselo we-Central Oluphezulu Ikomiti kwaye Ibhunga Abantu ke Commissars ye-USSR. Ngexesha ngelo xesha, zimbini iintlobo ezininzi ezonakeleyo arbitration existed: omnye ngexesha urhulumente inqanaba nezinye phakathi amasebe enye kubulungiseleli. Wokuqala kokuba i-jikelele kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko kwaye examined disputes phakathi amashishini kunye namaziko e-ezahlukeneyo amanqanaba subordination ngaphakathi i-industry, ngexesha yesibini bafuna inyaniso disputes phakathi amashishini kunye namaziko ukuba kwakukho subordinate ukuba enye kubulungiseleli. Ekuqaleni ngowe, Urhulumente Arbitration ye-USSR waba entloko yomkhosi yonke inkqubo karhulumente arbitration kwaye waba matyala umzimba apho isizwe kwaye republics baba subordinate.
