Baphengulula iPhone yakhe kuba iifoto kwi-nkqubo of arrest
I-i-american Zasekuhlaleni Liberties Union of Pennsylvania, phakathi kwezinye izinto, nto - plaintiffs kwimeko, Imihlaba vIsixeko Nefiladelfi. Ngomhla we-umvulo, umbutho ezenziwe sesi sibini isibheno kunye NATHI Inkundla Nezibheno kuba Wesithathu Yesithili. 'Inkululeko iliso amapolisa ngaphandle besoyika arrest okanye retaliation sesinye iindlela siza distinguish a free society ukusuka amapolisa karhulumente,' Reggie Shuford, oluphezulu umlawuli we-ACLU ka-Epennsylvania, wathi kuwo ingxelo. 'Siyathemba inkundla ka-nezibheno ziya kwenza cacisa intetho ukuba wonke umntu unelungelo ukuqwalasela kwaye ubungqina amapolisa kwi-wonke, enoba nokuba injongo zokugxeka kwabo. 'Ityala ibandakanya ezimbini Philadelphians abo, ezahlukeneyo nokuxinga, ukuba accosted okanye detained nge amapolisa kuba photographing-matyala. Ngo, Rick Imihlaba waba approached nge amapolisa emva ethabatha a umfanekiso kunye yakhe iPhone komgca ka-amagosa ngaphandle a ekhaya apho umntu waba uthatha indawo. Amapolisa handcuffed kwaye detained Imihlaba akuba wala shiya icandelo lomboniso. Ngo, Amanda Geraci, na ACLU of Pennsylvania njengoko kuchaziwe a baqeqeshwe isemthethweni nakanye, waba photographing amapolisa uthatha i-antayi-fracking protestor kwi custody xa igosa approached yakhe kwaye pinned yakhe ngokuchasene building pillar. Amanye amagosa ngokukhawuleza surrounded Geraci, kodwa hayi phambi ezinye ii-ayikwazi imbali siganeko. Imihlaba kwaye Geraci umonakalo othe wafuna kuba ukwaphulwa komthetho yabo Yokuqala Anesine Utshintsho amalungelo, yokugqibela eziphathelele Geraci ke 'ilungelo kuba free from excessive umkhosi, 'Iindawo' ekunene ngokuchasene 'unreasonable ukukhangela kwaye seizure kwaye ubuxoki arrest.
'Ngomhla we- februwari, Umgwebi Marko Kearney ye-federal inkundla kuba Empuma Wesithili of Pennsylvania dismissed Kuqala Utshintsho amabango eyenziwe Imihlaba kwaye Geraci, esithi akukho siseko ilungelo irekhodi-rhafu amapolisa ngaphandle ecacileyo motive zokugxeka amapolisa senzo."Sino ayifumaneki, kwaye experienced ingcebiso abanalo cited, naliphi na ityala kwi-Supreme Inkundla okanye le Yesithili ukufumana abemi kuba Kuqala Utshintsho ilungelo imbali amapolisa ukuziphatha ngaphandle na khona injongo yokuba kubaluleke kakhulu urhulumente"Kearney wabhala kwi isigqibo."Absent naliphi na igunya ukususela Supreme Inkundla okanye zethu Inkundla Nezibheno, thina landula ukwenza entsha Yokuqala Utshintsho akunjalo kuba abemi ukuba foto amagosa xa abanawo expressive injongo ezifana ngumngeni amapolisa iintshukumo"Nkqu nokuba inkundla saliwe i-plaintiffs' Kuqala Utshintsho amabango, Kearney kuvunyelwe i-Phambili Utshintsho meko ukuqhubeka.
Inkundla yathi"abemi na ngaphandle ichiza lezolimo ngenxa xa amapolisa igosa kuthatha yefowuni yakho, alters yakho iteknoloji, - mthetho wena okanye usebenza excessive umkhosi, siza kuqhubeka yovavanyo ngomhla Wesine Utshintsho amabango"Kearney ke ruling akazange enze kokubhala amapolisa mthethweni, ACLU lawyer Umariya Catherine Roper wathi, kodwa inkundla ke uluvo lwam kanjalo akazange enze cacisa ukuba ilungelo imbali ukhuselwe Lokuqala Utshintsho. 'Mihla, awunokwazi ukwahlula siyazi ukuba ilungelo imbali amapolisa ngu absolutely kuyimfuneko,' Roper wathi, ngokunxulumene Nefiladelfi Inquirer. 'Xa sinalo ukubonelelwa umlo yi-government, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba sinalo ilungelo ukuba akunyanzelekanga ukuba ndiyinqaye nabo ngokunjalo. 'Ngo, NATHI Supreme Inkundla backed a thoba inkundla ke isigqibo ukuba affirmed ilungelo irekhodi-rhafu amapolisa-matyala. Appellate iinkundla kwi-Boston, Chicago, Atlanta kuba kanjalo affirmed ukuba akunjalo.
